Definition
HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act) is a US federal law that establishes national standards for protecting sensitive patient health information from being disclosed without the patient's consent or knowledge.
Frequently Asked Questions
Related Terms
Compliance
Compliance in cybersecurity refers to the process of meeting established security standards, regulations, and legal requirements. Organizations must adhere to frameworks such as SOC 2, HIPAA, PCI DSS, GDPR, and industry-specific regulations to protect data and avoid penalties.
Risk Assessment
A risk assessment is the systematic process of identifying, analyzing, and evaluating cybersecurity risks to an organization. It determines the likelihood and potential impact of threats, helping prioritize security investments and mitigation strategies.
Encryption
Encryption is the process of converting plaintext data into an unreadable ciphertext format using a cryptographic algorithm and key. Only authorized parties with the correct decryption key can convert the data back to its original readable form.
Data Loss Prevention
Data Loss Prevention (DLP) is a set of tools and processes that ensure sensitive data is not lost, misused, or accessed by unauthorized users. DLP solutions monitor, detect, and block the unauthorized transmission of confidential information.
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